About Eric Bloom

Executive Director IT Management and Leadership Institute

The hard skill – soft skill debate for IT managers and techies

Question: As a technical IT manager, do I really need to take classes on soft skills like active listening and interviewing?  I hate that stuff, aren’t I better off learning something new technically? Ok, I admit it. I was the biggest offender of the advice I am suggesting to you here. As an individual contributor, I never took soft skills classes. I loved training, but if I couldn’t pick up an additional technical tip or two I wasn’t interested. For many years, if I had the choice between Oracle Database Internals, Advanced Techniques in Function Overloading, or Active Listening, guess which two courses I took? Well, I’ll give you a hint. It wasn’t Active Listening or other soft skills related classes. I’m really glad I took the hard skills classes, the technical information I learned helped me grow as a technical professional. In retrospect, however, I believe I was less effective in a number of soft skills related areas than I would have been if I understood that, even as a techie, these classes provided great value. That said, I should have also taken the soft skill classes for the following reasons: All techies are smart and good technically so it can be very hard to differentiate yourself from the pack. Quality soft skills can help you make that differentiation. Classes like Negotiation Skills can help you negotiate project scope, delivery dates, resources such as people and software tools, and other things that can make projects more successful, and dare I say, [...]

By |2024-07-30T18:32:28+00:00July 30th, 2024|

5 important presentation tips for IT managers

Help! I'm an IT Software Development Manager and was just asked to make a formal 30-minute presentation to senior management on the business intelligence system we just built. What do I do? First, congratulations on the new software you built. If you were asked to present it to senior management, then it must be very good. Well done! To your question regarding your upcoming presentation, consider the following: At a high level, begin your presentation with a short (five minutes maximum) PowerPoint based overview of the system's overall data and functionality, followed by a live demonstration of the system, and ending with a short question/answer session. Regarding your short (yes, I said short again because it's really important) opening PowerPoint, you could potentially include the types of slides listed below. When reviewing this list, note that the goal here is simply to give your audience a context that enables them to understand (and appreciate) the live demonstration of the system. Slide 1: An opening slide contains the system's name and your name: This is important to orient your audience as to what you will be showing them. A typical senior manager's day is going from meeting to meeting. As a result, it would be good to remind them why they are there. Slide 2: A very high-level overview of the data contained in the system: As an example, this slide could say the system includes company financials, sales forecasts, inventory levels, staffing levels, market share statistics, etc. Slide 3: A very high-level [...]

By |2024-07-17T13:04:59+00:00July 17th, 2024|

How can I become an IT manager?

As an IT individual contributor or Technical Lead, the following three steps will help position you for a future IT Manager role. Begin to think of yourself as a manager. This may sound trite, but it’s true.  As the expression goes, fake it until you make it.  This simple act of thinking like a manager will slowly change your perspective, change your personal conception of yourself from techie to leader, and give yourself permission to take on non-technical tasks without feeling like your skills are not being properly utilized. Ask questions related to managerial tasks, such as “How does our budget work?” and “How do we get permission to hire new people?” These questions have the simultaneous benefits of learning about your future craft and of subtlety informing your manager and others that you are interested in moving into a management type role. Try to learn more about your IT organization in general, including how data moves through the company, how the major internal (and cloud based) systems connect, and other IT-wide processes. This may sound more technical than managerial, it’s actually both.  The reason I’m suggesting this to you is not because of its technical aspects, it’s because it will give you a wider view of what IT does and how it works.  This will be of great value to you when you step into the managerial ranks. When I was an individual contributor, I thought that becoming a manager meant giving up my hard earned technical skills to simply tell [...]

By |2024-02-22T14:48:28+00:00February 22nd, 2024|

What the Boy Scouts Taught Me About IT Management and IT Client Service

It’s hard for me to believe, but it was about fifty years ago that I received my Eagle Scout award.  There were two of us, myself and a friend.  Achieving this level within scouting was a significant amount of work, but it was also a lot of fun.  What I didn’t understand at the time, as my friend Barry and I stood on the stage to receive our Eagle badges, was the lifelong lessons I had learned that would help me in various ways as I grow older. There were, of course, the obvious lessons, such as knot making, which to this day helps me to properly tie things to the roof of my car in a way that they won’t fly off when driving on the highway.  What I didn’t understand until much later in life, was that the principles I had learned in scouting as a young man, in my early and mid-teens, would help guide my personal and professional life. In addition to learning how to pitch tents and safely start fires, I was also required to memorize a few short statements, such as the scout motto, scout pledge, and a few other short sayings designed to make me a better person and valued member of the community.  One of these sayings in particular was the “Scout Law”: “A scout is trustworthy, loyal, helpful, friendly, courteous, kind, obedient, cheerful, thrifty, brave, clean, and reverent.” I’m no longer involved with scouting, so I don’t know if the Scout Law has [...]

By |2024-02-06T19:40:01+00:00February 6th, 2024|

Being the chief cheerleader for your department

As the department manager, you should be the number one advocate for your group. It's your responsibility to make sure that your department gets: The resources it needs to properly function The appropriate respect from other parts of the company Recognition for deserving people in your department for a job well done Regarding promoting yourself, if your team is perceived as efficient, organized, important to the company, as the department manager, it will benefit you personally. Now the cheerleader part. One way the company will know your department is doing well is by you telling them. I don't mean being obnoxious about it, just say it in small, appropriate doses. For example, when asked casual questions by senior company leaders, such as "How is it going?” don't say "Great, how about you?"  Instead, say "Things are going really well, for the fifth month in a row my department is 20% above our quota".  Have four or five of these informational nuggets at the ready.  These quick informational exchanges can give your department a big boost at unexpected times. For example, the senior executive you spoke with in the last example, may need a regional manager in another part of the organization. Alternatively, at the next corporate meeting, this senior executive may use your department as a success story, bring praise and visibility to you and those within your department. You should also be the chief cheerleader for the individuals working for you. This builds loyalty within your team toward you, and gives [...]

By |2023-07-24T20:55:05+00:00September 29th, 2023|

Working with other managers

Rule number one is to be a team player. Rule number two is never to forget rule number one. It will make it easier for you, easier for your boss and easier for your group. Assuming that your peers are also managers, your boss is then a manager of managers. As a result, their job is very different from yours. Whereas your job is to be sure that specific hands-on work is being appropriately performed, your boss's job is to assemble a cohesive management team that works together as a unit for the greater good of the organization. Unless you can’t be replaced, your boss is your best friend, or your mom owns the company, not being a team player will eventually cause you to be pushed out of the organization.  Business leaders want teams that can work together. Also, if your peers can’t or won’t work with you, they can make your life miserable.  Reorganizations can also be an issue. If your boss leaves, or is promoted, there is a large probability that you may find yourself working for one of your current peers.  Guess what, if you treated this person poorly when they were your peer, chances are they will be very unpleasant to you as your manager.  Another thing to keep in mind is that helping your peers also helps your boss.  Business leaders want their teams to be successful, all teams, not just yours. All that said, working with your peers is not always a bed of roses.  [...]

By |2023-07-24T20:55:24+00:00September 12th, 2023|

Manager level politics

Management level politics are very different from individual contributor politics. As an individual contributor, you can generally stay clear of office politics altogether if you wish. You can just keep your head down and do your work. Politics at the individual contributor level tend to be mostly related to: Who gets the best office (or cube) Who learns the newest technology Who gets the best projects Who doesn't get their sales region cut Simply said, individual contributor politics are about you and your stuff. Moving from being an individual contributor to a manager is like moving from being single to being married.  Now it’s not all about just you. Yes, it's still a little about you. But now, it’s also about your spouse or your team. As a manager, your ability to play the political game not only affects you, but it also affects the people in your department. Your politics are still primarily with your peers, but now your peers are the other managers. You will find that your manager peer group is much better at office politics than the individual contributors you used to compete with. You will also find that you will still be fighting for some of the same things, like office space, projects, sales territory and the like, but they will be at the department level, rather than on an individual basis. There will also now, however, be new manager-level politics in areas such as: Who works on which company-wide initiatives How next year’s budget dollars are [...]

By |2023-07-24T20:55:34+00:00September 5th, 2023|

Giving constructive feedback

Sometimes you have a good employee doing the wrong thing. It may be due to a lack of skill in a particular area, or it may be a lack of understanding of the rules. In either case, it’s your job as the manager to take the person aside and explain what they are doing wrong and what is needed to improve/correct the situation. This is called constructive feedback. When giving constructive feedback, consider the following steps: Begin by discussing something that the employee is doing well Say they are doing good work, but need a little help in one particular area Talk about the issue in a friendly, mentoring, and teaching style Discuss specific steps that will help correct the issue Define a date and time to have a follow up discussion on the employee’s progress Change the subject to something fun and non-work oriented, like a local sports team or fun weekend plans The order of these steps is designed to: Make the employee initially feel safe and thus not defensive. Be sure the employee understands that the issue Define action items and establish a timeframe for the issue correction Leave the employee with a positive feeling and willing to accept the needed feedback and follow through on the defined action steps When I think back on my own career, a memory comes to mind when I was the receiver of this type of advice. Early in my career I often did a very poor job proofreading my presentations. My manager [...]

By |2023-07-24T20:55:45+00:00August 22nd, 2023|

Making promises you can’t keep

There is an old expression that says, “No good deed will go unpunished.” When trying to motivate a subordinate, hire a new employee, promote a staff member, or help out a customer or vendor, you can promise to try, but never promise that you can deliver, unless it is in your personal authority to do so. If you promise to give a subordinate a raise and then can’t deliver, you may Lose credibility with that individual Lose credibility with your staff, because people talk, particularly if they’re not happy Lose a good employee End up in trouble with your boss or Human Resources If you promise something to a customer and can’t deliver, you may lose a sale, or lose the customer If you promise something to a vendor and can’t deliver, it may destroy a vendor relationship, and/or cause lawsuits Should any of the above situations arise, you have most likely caused harm to a fellow employee, your company, a customer, a vendor, or yourself. For you personally, based on the severity of the issue, you may receive a verbal reprimand, receive a written warning, or even potentially lose your job. Remember, as a manager, you are a representative of your company to the external world and the voice of the company to those that you manage. As an example of a promise gone very wrong, say that you promised to hire someone. On this promise, the job candidate quits their old job and then to your surprise, your company announced [...]

By |2023-07-24T20:55:58+00:00August 15th, 2023|

Importance of Following the company line

Rule number one. Sometimes you can complain about the company to your peers, but never complain about the company to your subordinates or superiors. Think about it, as a manager, are you going to promote someone who continually complains to you about the company? I think not. Now let’s look at the other side of the coin. How motivated would you be if your boss was continually saying the company is lousy, doing poorly and is badly run? You may be motivated to update your resume and find a new job. Remember, as a manager, you are part of the management team. This means the following: You’re the voice of the company to those who report to you Your job is to assist senior management in meeting their objectives It’s your responsibility to take senior management’s vision and adapt it to your department You’re a representative of your company to vendors, clients, government agencies, and the press If you don’t follow company rules and/or work to support company goals, it will affect your raise, your bonus, your upward mobility and possibly your job That said, if your company is doing something dishonest or illegal, it is a different matter, but you cannot ignore your company’s new marketing plan or vacation policy because you would have personally designed them differently. A number of years ago I reported to one of my favorite managers. When she made decisions I didn’t like or agree with, she allowed me to raise my concerns. Sometimes she agreed [...]

By |2023-07-24T20:56:08+00:00August 8th, 2023|
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